The changing face of women’s gymnastics across the world
- Many gymnasts are forced to retire after university, but a new league hopes to utilise the rising popularity of women’s sports to give these athletes more opportunities
Luisa Blanco competes in the floor exercise during an NCAA gymnastics meet on January 6, 2024 in Las Vegas. Blanco, who will compete for Colombia at the Paris Olympics, is considering extending her career by participating in the Global Impact Gymnastics Alliance, a start-up professional league that is hoping to start holding events in 2025. Photo: APLuisa Blanco knows her gymnastics career has an expiration date.
The funny thing is, the older the recent graduate from the University of Alabama gets, the more it seems to keep getting pushed back.
For a long time, the 22-year-old Blanco figured her final season with the Crimson Tide this spring would be it. Then she qualified to compete for Colombia in the Paris Olympics at last year’s Pan Am Games, a dream she had long ago abandoned.
And while Blanco – a Texas native whose family is from Colombia – is focusing her attention on getting prepared for the Games, she is not sure she wants to see this chapter of her life end with the closing ceremony.
“Part of me wants to do gymnastics forever,” Blanco said. “It’s something that is not easy to walk away from.”
She’s hardly alone. Every year dozens of collegiate or elite athletes reach a crossroads where opportunities to continue vanish. They graduate. Or they get hurt. Or burned out. Or some combination of the three.
Starting next year, however, there could be an alternative.
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The Global Impact Gymnastics Alliance wants to provide women a chance to continue competing until they’re ready to walk away on their terms. Co-founders Aimee Boorman, Maura Fox and LaPrise Williams believe the spike in popularity of women’s sports in general and NCAA (National Collegiate Athletics Association) gymnastics in particular in recent years have created a landscape where a professional league will work.
The league plans to host its initial event sometime in 2025 with a roster of post-collegiate, international and perhaps elite gymnasts who aren’t ready to essentially be forced into retirement by circumstance.
“Female gymnasts are ending their career in college and most of them are at the peak shape in their life,” said Boorman, who helped guide superstar Simone Biles to five Olympic medals and three world all-around championships. “Mentally they’re in the right place. Physically they’re in the right place. Then they have to deal with this sense of loss and this mourning process. We are providing the platform that allows to them to continue.”
A ‘necessity’ for new opportunities
There was once a belief in the US that female gymnasts needed to be in their teens if they wanted to compete at the highest levels of the sport. Blanco grew up with this myth while training in Dallas.
“That mentality of your body peaking at 15, 16 years old so that you can get ready and go to the Olympics, that was very much ingrained in me from a very, very young age,” she said.
That’s no longer the case in 2024.
There’s a strong likelihood that the five-woman US Olympic team for Paris will be comprised almost entirely of athletes in their 20s, led by the 27-year-old Biles.
The shift is due to several factors, including the easing of NCAA compensation rules that allow elite gymnasts like 2020 Olympic champion Sunisa Lee to compete collegiately while cashing in on their success.
Going pro in the US
GIGA (Global Impact Gymnastics Alliance for Women) wants to provide an outlet for gymnasts both athletically and financially, believing the league will let the athletes remain in the sport longer, letting them grow their personal brand in the process.
The gymnastics will be a hybrid of sorts. GIGA will use the 10.0 scoring system and is looking for a middle ground between the NCAA and elite levels.
There will be a slight lean toward artistry over difficulty, though there should still be plenty of opportunities for athletes still looking to push their skills. It just won’t necessarily be required to impress the judges.
“The code (of points) is geared to make sure these women have longevity in the sport,” Boorman said. “We want to see the big exciting gymnastics but we also aren’t going to push skills that have high injury rate that could shorten their careers.”
In a perfect world, Boorman sees a day where GIGA has a handful of events in the late-spring/early summer, multiple training centres, paid maternity leave and “everything else a professional athlete should have because it’s a job, not just a hobby.”
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That of course, will take a significant amount of investment and hopefully a broadcast partner for starters. Boorman points to the rising TV ratings and streaming numbers for pretty much anything women’s sports-related at the moment as evidence the market is there.
GIGA plans to lean into AI and tech to give viewers specific metrics on everything from the speed of a gymnast sprinting down the vault runway to the height they reach during a tumbling pass.
“This event is not going to be a show, it is going to be a competition,” Boorman said. “We really want to honour the athletes and their physical prowess. They are the best in the world at what they do.”
And just as importantly, allow them to stay in something they clearly love. Blanco watched teammates at Alabama graduate and struggle with having gymnastics become they “did,” not something they “do.” GIGA could potentially change that.
“Starting something like this is incredible,” Blanco said. “Because it gives you the opportunity to not leave something unfinished for as long as your body can let you.”