Explainer: What happens next in the Trump election interference case now that he has been charged with conspiracy?

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  • Former US President Donald Trump, who is running for office in 2024, was charged with crimes related to efforts to overturn 2020 election
  • It is unclear when a trial will be held, and the law doesn’t prevent him from running for president even if convicted
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Former US President Donald Trump pictured at the Manhattan Criminal Courthouse in New York on April 4, 2023. Earlier this week, Trump was charged with conspiracy to defraud the US and other crimes related to his efforts to overturn his 2020 presidential election loss. Photo: AFP

Donald Trump was charged with conspiracy to defraud the US and other crimes related to his efforts to overturn his 2020 presidential election loss. Here’s what happens next.

When will Trump appear in court?

Trump is set to make his first court appearance on Thursday, when prosecutors will outline the charges against him and a judge will set his bail conditions. He might enter a plea at that time, but his arraignment could also come at a later date.

A judge will then set a schedule for pretrial motions and discovery, the months-long process when prosecutors hand over documents and other evidence to defence lawyers.

Trump’s lawyers will likely file a motion to dismiss in coming months, but those are rarely granted in criminal cases. Both sides are also likely to file motions seeking to shape what evidence and legal arguments will be permitted at trial.

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How does the case affect Trump’s presidential campaign?

It doesn’t, from a practical standpoint. Nothing prevents criminal defendants from campaigning or taking office if they are convicted.

The political impact is less clear. Trump has shown a unique ability to weather scandals that would sink most politicians, and two previous indictments did nothing to diminish his commanding lead in the race for the Republican presidential nomination.

If he wins the nomination, Trump would face off against Democratic President Joe Biden in the November 2024 election. Biden defeated Trump in 2020, but he has only a razor-thin edge in polls of a hypothetical match-up with Trump, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll.

Trump greets the crowd at the “Stop The Steal” Rally in Washington, DC on January 6, 2021, the day many of his supporters stormed the US capital. Photo: Getty Images/TNS

When will the trial happen?

That is unclear, but it would likely be many months away. A judge will set an initial trial date, but those are typically pushed back as both sides wrangle over legal issues and review evidence. Trump could also appeal pretrial rulings by a judge, which would further slow down the case.

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