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Malaysia’s new cyber law stirs fears of ‘death knell’ for free speech

  • Critics say government has duty to protect space for dissent, amid concerns new law is pushed ‘with little consultation and in haste’

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A commuter reads from his mobile phone next to an advertisement discouraging the dissemination of fake news at a train station in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. File photo: AP

Malaysia’s move to make social media platforms obtain licences – ostensibly to protect children from harmful content – has raised fears over free speech among the country’s civil society, who are concerned it may ultimately be wielded against government critics and other dissenting voices online.

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All social media and internet messaging services with at least 8 million registered users in Malaysia must apply for a licence or risk being blocked from the country, according to the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission.

The new rules, announced on Saturday, would create a safer online ecosystem “for children and families”, the commission said, adding the regulations would come into effect on January 1, 2025.

Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil has repeatedly slammed online platforms, including Facebook, TikTok, Telegram and X, for their patchy efforts to control the proliferation of scams, cyberbullying, and paedophilic content on the internet.

Malaysia’s Minister of Communications Fahmi Fadzil. Photo: AFP
Malaysia’s Minister of Communications Fahmi Fadzil. Photo: AFP

But the looming threat of a new cyber law by stealth has alarmed freedom of expression advocates in the country.

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