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Archaeology and palaeontology

A rock containing fossils is shown at the Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre. The government announced the discovery of the fossils on Port Island on Wednesday. Photo: Dickson Lee

‘Work priorities’ delayed identifying Hong Kong dinosaur fossils by 11 years

Commissioner for Heritage Ivanhoe Chang reveals fossils were found in geological study and left for over a decade due to ‘work priorities’.

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The imperfect value of digital facial reconstructions of our ancient ancestors

Sacred Lion of Venice was made in China, new research suggests

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What did the biggest bug on Earth look like? Scientists recreate its head

Arthropleura fossils tell the story of an ancient, many-legged creature that could grow up to 2.7 metres (nine feet) long.

This illustration provided by researchers depicts a juvenile Arthropleura insect reconstructed using fossils discovered in Montceau-les-Mines, France. Image: Mickaël Lhéritier/Jean Vannier/Alexandra Giupponi via AP

China set to conduct nation’s first expeditions in the ‘land of the dinosaurs’

Leading Chinese scientist hopes project will be the ‘beginning of our international expeditions’ after decades of playing catch-up.

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Chopsticks date back millennia, silver versions used by elites in China and Korea

Recent discovery of 800-year-old chopsticks highlights just how little the technology has changed over thousands of years.

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10,000 gold, bronze relics unearthed as China’s Sanxingdui ruins give up secrets

Bronze items buried under hundreds of elephant tusks in attempt to ‘fully conceal’, paper by archaeologists behind the find says.

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A platform adorned with 13 bronze figures is among the dazzling relics recovered from the Sanxingdui pits between 2020 and 2022. Photo: Sichuan Cultural Relics

Chinese scientists find world’s oldest cheese buried with Xinjiang mummies

DNA tests suggest Bronze Age people who lived in far west China 3,500 years ago made kefir cheese, challenging beliefs about ancient diets.

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These 3 individuals shaped ancient Chinese history during their childhood

Whether they were progeny philosophers or boy emperors, their names are stamped in Chinese history.

Recent study into China oracle bones highlights how AI is changing archaeology

Pattern recognition algorithm could determine if a 3,000-year-old oracle bone was written by someone left-handed or right-handed.

Researchers use AI to determine if left or right-handed people wrote ancient oracle bones. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock/Wikipedia

Remarkable tales of resilience among women throughout China’s history

Researchers analysed two examples of resilience among ancient women and found a propensity to survive after traumatic injury.

Archaeological findings in China have revealed fascinating insights into the lives of women from ancient times, highlighting their resilience. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock/Archaeological Research in Asia

5,000-year tradition of healthy tooth removal reveals indigenous culture in Taiwan

A team of researchers painted an in-depth picture of the practice of tooth ablation, which was extremely common among Taiwan’s indigenous population.

5-year-old accidentally smashes 3,500-year-old jar during museum trip

The jar, dating back to the Bronze Age, was displayed without glass barriers.

Egypt recovers 3 artefacts found in the Netherlands, including a mummified head

The items include a mummified head from the Hellenistic period. Two of the items were for sale in an antiques shop, Egyptian officials said.

A head of a mummy retrieved from the Netherlands by Egypt. Photo: Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities via Xinhua

Israel to open Roman-era tombs to the public

The tombs, which date back more than 1,600 years and were discovered over 50 years apart, are decorated with murals of mythological figures.

A worker points to an ancient wall of the archeological tomb site in Ashkelon, Israel on Tuesday. Photo: AP

Ancient ‘elite’ grave may tell tale of the years that led to rise of Genghis Khan

Archaeologists excavating a 12th-century grave believe it can help them better understand the years that paved the way towards Genghis Khan.

Chinese and Kenyan researchers find Stone Age ‘production line’ for tools

The team unearthed hundreds of stone tools made using a distinctive technique that helped early humans shape and sharpen their blades.

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4,000-year-old bone workshop signals China’s transition out of Neolithic age

A bone needle workshop in northwest China represents an important example of tool-making industrialisation.

Thousands of bone needles and tools discovered in northwest China illuminate modern scientists about the technological advancements marking the transition between two ages in human development. Photo: SCMP composite/Journal of Anthropological Archaeology

Chinese-led study finds uneven polar ice melt could cause global disruption

Ice sheets and sea ice are melting faster in Northern Hemisphere than Southern Hemisphere, which could trigger another climate event: paper.

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Chinese scientists track ‘once-in-a-millennium’ storm through snail shells

Chinese researchers say isotopic changes detected in snail shells are a record of Zhengzhou’s 2021 super rainstorm.

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Ancient China shipwreck unveils insights into Song-era smuggling, government apathy

The excavation of the Nanhai No 1 shipwreck revealed a robust smuggling operation in ancient China and a government that condoned it.

Investigations into a Song-era shipwreck reveal a compelling tale of smuggling and the acendancy of private merchants. Photo: SCMP composite/Sohu/Journal of Maritime Archaeology

Ancient human sacrifice in China likely served to reinforce social hierarchies

A team of scientists analysing a victim of human sacrifice concluded that the man was likely used as an offering to the inhabitants of the tombs.

Ancient human sacrifice in China likely served to solidify social hierarchies. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock/The Poetics of Violence in Afroeurasian Bioarchaeology

Fossilised rib bone suggests Denisovans may have lived alongside ancient humans

Scientists analysing a fossilised rib bone believe it belonged to a Denisovan, the mysterious ancient cousin of Homo sapiens.

Chinese archaeologists unearth 3,400-year-old jade workshop at Sanxingdui ruins

Discovery in southwest China sheds light on handicraft industry and layout of ancient city believed to be at heart of mysterious Shu kingdom.

From border skirmishes to polo players, how violence manifested along Silk Road

The Silk Road was a dangerous place in ancient Asia, and a duo of researchers painted a picture of how the violence manifested thousands of years ago.

A research conducted on the perilous nature of the Silk Road sheds light on the historical violence that plagued this ancient trade route in Asia. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock/The Poetics of Violence in Afroeurasian Bioarchaeology

Taiwan human skeletons suggest indigenous tribes chewed betel nuts 2,500 years ago

A pair of ancient bones found in Taiwan featured red stains on their teeth, which experts say is proof of betel nut consumption.

Unearthed 2,500-year-old human skeletons found in Taiwan hint at ancient indigenous tribes’ betel nut chewing habits. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock/cabcy.gov.tw

Stunning murals discovered in Tang-era tomb depict eighth-century everyday life

Archaeologists in China revealed beautifully preserved murals from a small tomb dated back to the 8th century.

Stonehenge of the sea built 4,000 years ago as a prayer for warmer climate

New research into “Seahenge” suggests the monuments were built as a plea to extend summer amid a frigid climate.

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Archaeology and palaeontology
The latest news, analysis and opinion on Archaeology and palaeontology. In-depth analysis, industry insights and expert opinion.
last updated:
9 September, 2024
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