Advertisement

Opinion | Ukraine crisis: in the Great Game of bluff, how likely is a full-scale war?

  • Nato’s overriding consideration is that nobody wants to shed blood for Ukraine, and Putin knows it
  • The Russian president is gaining a victory of sorts by making it highly unlikely that Ukraine will join Nato. Could he call Biden’s bluff and order a full-scale attack?

Reading Time:4 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
33
Illustration: Craig Stephens

The spectre of armies shifting positions and moving into place on distant sides of the world, and of diplomats crafting statements and shuttling about, invokes images from the last century. The idea of Europe in flames, Asia in danger and the Middle East seething suggests a perpetual state of global crisis while the players contemplate their next moves.

Advertisement
Russian forces gnawing at Ukraine on land, at sea and in the air give the appearance of wild animals hovering over their prey. And the forces opposing them, not just Ukraine but all the member states of Nato, are sounding like angry beasts breathing defiance but not quite ready to risk getting mauled or killed.

The analogy of a card game may work better as cagey leaders wonder how much to lose or gain from a stand-off that could get a whole lot worse than the entry of Russian troops into Ukraine’s southeastern Donbas region and artillery barrages and feints along Ukraine’s frontier with Russia and its quasi-satellite, Belarus.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, holding the cards on his side, can count on Belarusian dictator Alexander Lukashenko, his only real friend among all the East European countries that broke off from the old Soviet Union 30-plus years ago.

On their side, the leaders of the 30 member states of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization by no means think alike, despite protestations to the contrary.

Advertisement
The Germans worry about their relations with Russia, from which they still buy natural gas piped through Ukraine to heat millions of homes and offices. They had wanted to buy natural gas via a new pipeline but finally refused to certify the project long after the United States had warned against it.
Advertisement