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Western powers bring ‘little’ value to Asean defence forum, may fan China tensions: analysts

Experts say adding Canada, France and the UK to Asean Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus could dilute the platform’s ‘effectiveness’

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Asean defence ministers attend the ADMM-Plus meeting in Laos on Wednesday. Photo: Asean Secretariat/EPA-EFE
Canada, France and the United Kingdom’s bid to join Asean’s top defence forum is unlikely to enhance its strategic value and could exacerbate tensions with China, experts say.
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Defence ministers from the 10-member bloc are convening in Laos on Wednesday to discuss potential new representatives for the Asean Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus).

The platform, established in 2010 to promote regional peace and stability, currently has eight non-Asean members: Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, Russia, South Korea and the United States.

While Ottawa, Paris and London’s efforts reflect their growing interest in the Indo-Pacific region and Asean’s strategic importance, bringing them into the group’s fold would “do little” to strengthen the ADMM-Plus, said Jeffrey Reeves, associate professor at the US Naval War College.

“Their inevitable alignment with the US and its allies – Australia, Japan and South Korea – also suggests they wouldn’t provide any immediate strategic value beyond reinforcing the already predominant global West perspective,” Reeves said.

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He questioned the regional strategic intentions of the trio who have largely focused on countering Chinese “aggression”, including maritime transits through the Taiwan Strait.

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