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‘Ridiculous’: why do Philippine communist rebels keep rejecting Marcos Jnr’s amnesty offers?

  • Rebels of the Communist Party of the Philippines say the roots of the armed conflict must first be addressed and resolved
  • The party and human rights groups have criticised the government’s narrative that the decades-long conflict is ending, amid reports of rebels surrendering

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Guerrillas of the New People’s Army (NPA) in formation in the Sierra Madre mountain range, located east of Manila. Photo: AFP

The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) has dismissed the government’s most recent amnesty proposal as “ridiculous”, with observers saying there is little chance of ending the world’s longest running insurgency unless its root causes are addressed.

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Earlier this month, President Ferdinand Marcos Jnr ordered an amnesty programme for the armed revolutionaries that would allow them to avoid prosecution for any crimes carried out as part of the insurgency. A previous amnesty programme offered in November was also summarily rejected.

Marco Valbuena, chief information officer of the CPP, sees no reason for the government to extend this kind of proposal.

“Why should the revolution seek absolution from the oppressors when it is the oppressors and exploiters who have done the people wrong?” the rebel leader told This Week in Asia on Thursday.

Communist guerillas forces, which are spread across the Philippines, mainly in rural areas, have been locked in armed skirmishes with the government since the late 1960s. However, the CPP says the fighting will carry on unless the roots of the armed conflict, namely widespread poverty and unjust policies, are addressed.

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