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In Malaysia, power struggles, pandemic woes mar Muhyiddin’s first year in office

  • The embattled leader has promised to hold elections after the Covid-19 pandemic is under control
  • He could now face a fresh no-confidence vote as soon as June, but observers say he is unlikely to be ousted unless his political opponents unify

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Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin pictured in January. Photo: Bernama/DPA
Tashny Sukumaranin Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia’s Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin on Monday reiterated his promise to hold elections after the coronavirus pandemic was under control, saying the government’s main focus now was “to steer this country clear of the double whammy of health and economic crises”.
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The embattled leader, speaking in a televised address to mark his first year in power, focused on summing up the government’s achievements and pointedly avoided reference to the power struggle that had dominated his time in office. In the past year, he has fended off challenges from rivals while working to consolidate support from coalition members amid internal bickering.

Muhyiddin said he would advise the nation’s king Sultan Abdullah to dissolve Parliament once the pandemic was over.

“Until such time, my colleagues in Cabinet and I will continue to carry out our duties and responsibilities to the best of our ability. When the election is held, of course, we will leave it to the people to decide whether [this] government should be re-elected or otherwise. You are free to choose and that is what democracy is all about.”

The 73-year-old, who came to power last February via a political coup, was able to push key bills such as the 2021 budget through parliament despite his slim majority. January’s declaration of a national emergency earned him further breathing room as it temporarily suspended parliament.
But with MPs now set to meet as early as June following a statement from the monarch – who wields constitutional head of state powers – that parliament could convene under the state of emergency, and a populace unhappy with the dire economic straits brought on by two coronavirus lockdowns, Muhyiddin may be facing a renewed set of challenges ahead of promised elections in 2022.
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“Ultimately, as the government’s future is uncertain, pursuing short term personal benefits – including through illegal means – may be more rational for ministers and bureaucrats than thinking of long term national interests,” said political scientist Wong Chin Huat of Malaysia’s Sunway University.

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