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In India, more Jain practitioners give it all up at young age for solitary life of seeking alms

  • There is a growing trend among India’s Jains to undertake deeksha – in which they give up all possessions and relationships to beg for alms – at a young age
  • Jainism, which originated in India 2,500 years ago, encourages practitioners to live a life of non-violence to all living creatures with as little impact as possible

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Nuns from the Jain community in Ahmedabad. Jainism, which originated in India some 2,500 years ago, encourages practitioners to live a life of non-violence to all living creatures with as little impact as possible. Photo: AFP
Next Monday, Bhavesh Bhandari and his wife Jinal, both 46, will give up their home and construction business, their fleet of luxury cars and everyone they have ever known, to start a new life walking the streets of India barefoot seeking alms.
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Their only possessions will be two white robes and a white broom, which they will use to sweep insects out of their paths.

The couple will give up their belongings to undertake deeksha, a Jain renunciation ceremony, to be mendicants for the rest of their lives. Jainism is a minority faith with an estimated 4.5 million practitioners in India, according to 2011 government data.

The Bhandari family at a pre-Deeksha ceremony, in which the couple’s son and daughter spoke to the Jain community to explain why they were taking the vow. Photo: Handout
The Bhandari family at a pre-Deeksha ceremony, in which the couple’s son and daughter spoke to the Jain community to explain why they were taking the vow. Photo: Handout

The Bhandaris are not the first in their family to make this decision. In 2021, their son Bhavya and daughter Vishwa, 16 and 19 years old respectively at that time, undertook deeksha and began their new lives of austerity.

The couple and their two children are part of a growing trend among Jains to undertake the renunciation ceremony at a young age.

In 2017, businessman Sumit Rathore and his wife Anamika, who were in their thirties, gave up their lives in Madhya Pradesh, and left their five-year-old daughter to her grandmother.

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In 2019, eight young women from affluent families across the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra, between the ages of 14 and 27, undertook deeksha together.

Last month, three generations of a family in Gujarat underwent deeksha at the same time.

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