Advertisement

Will Tibetans’ ‘middle way’ China approach preserve peace in Himalayan region?

  • The Dalai Lama’s ‘middle way’– not going to extremes – does not demand independence from Chinese rule but urges a high degree of autonomy
  • The 87-year-old Tibetan spiritual leader is regarded as a separatist by Beijing, which strongly opposes international engagement with him

Reading Time:4 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
27
Tibetan spiritual leader Dalai Lama gestures during his first day of a teaching session in Bodhgaya, India on December 29. Photo: AFP
About 100,000 ethnic Tibetans gathered at the Buddhist holy site of Bodhgaya in India’s Bihar state at the end of 2022 to listen to the teachings of the Dalai Lama.
Advertisement

The 87-year-old Buddhist leader needed help to ascend the stage, but his mind was sharp and he spoke without hesitancy during his hour-long sessions.

Uppermost in the minds of many Tibetans is the legacy he will leave behind and how that could preserve peace in Asia.
The Dalai Lama has promoted a “middle way”– not going to extremes – when it comes to Tibet, in line with Buddhism’s core teachings. Photo: AFP
The Dalai Lama has promoted a “middle way”– not going to extremes – when it comes to Tibet, in line with Buddhism’s core teachings. Photo: AFP
In a 2019 book published just before the border flare-up between Indian and Chinese troops in the Himalayas, former Indian diplomat Phunchok Stobdan warned that the mountainous region – which includes India, China, Nepal and Bhutan – could become a new geopolitical hotspot.
He called it the “Buddhist Himalayas” and pointed out that the Hemis monastery in Ladakh was an essential node of Himalayan Buddhism, as was the Drepung monastery in Lhasa, Tibet, a fact overlooked in India.

“When Tibetans had to seek refuge in India because of China, His Holiness took the opportunity to spread the teachings of the Buddha with his own brand of compassionate Buddhism,” said Gonpo Dhundup, president of the Tibetan Youth Congress.

Advertisement

Tibet has been a decades-long headache for Beijing since the Dalai Lama broke with the Chinese leadership and fled to India in 1959. The Tibetan spiritual leader is regarded as a separatist by Beijing, which strongly opposes international engagement with him.

Advertisement