Hwok-Aun Lee

Asian Angle | Malaysia’s youth survey reveals deep ethnic divides and hopes for fairer policies

A recent survey of Malaysian youth reveals stark ethnic divisions, with Malays largely supporting existing preferential policies while non-Malays advocate for equality

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Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. An opinion poll has confirmed widely held beliefs and deep-rooted realities among young Malaysians. Photo: Shutterstock

Hwok-Aun Lee

Published: 12:00pm, 13 Oct 2024

A recent opinion poll has revealed that the youth of Malaysia are significantly divided, confirming widely held beliefs and deep-rooted realities. However, the survey’s other results, and similarities to previous surveys, suggest a more complex narrative. They provide some hope that creating more equitable opportunities for all groups could contribute to building connections.

On September 6, pollster Merdeka Centre released its report from a nationally representative survey conducted between April and May. The survey sampled 1,605 Malaysians aged 18-30.

The latest results caused a stir in the cuingountry’s media due to the youth factor. The survey respondents, whether working or studying, are in their formative young adult years. They will grow into future leadership roles and have shown themselves as a significant political swing vote.

The media coverage brought attention to the debate over equality versus ethnic preference in socioeconomic policy. The survey asked respondents to choose between two opposing positions, with 73 per cent of Malays choosing to continue Malay privileges, while 24 per cent favoured equal treatment for all Malaysians regardless of race and religion.

In the survey, 73 per cent of Malays favoured continuing Malay privileges, while 24 per cent preferred equal treatment for all Malaysians regardless of race and religion. Photo: Shutterstock

Malays, who comprise 58 per cent of citizens, enjoy preferential treatment in higher education, public sector employment, business loans, and wealth ownership. The bumiputra indigenous groups, who along with Malays account for 70 per cent of the population, are also entitled to these benefits.