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Showmi video blogger Kevin says he has not encountered racism such as that seen in a video interview with a Spanish football fan in Britain filmed on June 2. Photo: Weibo/球迷匯SHOWMI
Opinion
My Take
by Maria Siow
My Take
by Maria Siow

How should diplomats respond to random racist insults of their countries?

  • Racism exists everywhere and unless it is ongoing and systematic, there is no need for diplomatic attention
European football club Real Madrid recently addressed concerns by the Chinese embassy in Spain over a fan’s “racist insult” towards China.

But this begs the question: should diplomats – Chinese or otherwise – react to random acts of racism?

Last week, the Chinese embassy in Spain lodged a stern protest against what it called “insulting” remarks against China made by a Real Madrid fan.
This happened after a video went viral of a Chinese blogger conducting a post-match interview on the street in Britain, with the fan celebrating Real Madrid’s victory in the Uefa Champions League final. Upon learning that the blogger was Chinese, the fan sang a Spanish song said to contain racial slurs and insults towards Chinese women.

Claiming that the lyrics had to do with “celebrating Real Madrid’s victory”, the fan asked the blogger, who did not understand Spanish, to sing along with him. The blogger later learned the meaning of the lyrics and posted the video online.

Real Madrid’s Toni Kroos lifts the Champions League trophy after his side beat Borussia Dortmund in the final at Wembley Stadium in London. Photo: AP
In response, the club said it opposed the fan’s inappropriate behaviour, and rejected and condemned any form of racism and xenophobia. It added that the isolated incident went against the values and principles of Real Madrid and did not represent the club or the vast majority of its fans.

As the club rightly pointed out, the incident was an isolated one, which in my view meant no diplomatic reaction was required.

Racism exists everywhere and unless it is ongoing and systematic, there is no need for diplomatic attention, especially when the offending comments are by an individual who does not represent his country or government.

If every random act of racism is addressed diplomatically, how do diplomats find the time to do their real jobs of safeguarding their countries’ interests and fostering friendly relations between nations?

I asked two senior Asian diplomats for their views, and both – who preferred anonymity – said responding officially to instances of racism were rare and unnecessary unless national interests had been harmed or citizens’ rights compromised.

The first diplomat noted that during the Covid-19 pandemic where some of his country’s nationals faced discrimination and racism in Western countries, such cases were not taken up diplomatically as national interests were “not at stake”.

Rather, affected nationals were privately told to report to local police if they felt unsafe or had been unfairly targeted, he added.

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The second diplomat said overseas missions would likely choose to voice concerns at private meetings with their host.

Chinese diplomats might have publicly responded, he said, due to the need to placate the “domestic audience back home”, some of whom had said they were angered by the fan and threatened to boycott Real Madrid.

In a dig at his country’s poor performance in football, a Chinese netizen said on Chinese microblogging site Weibo “except for the state of Chinese soccer, all insults against China are unacceptable”.

Another said it was important to learn a foreign language “not just for cultural appreciation but to know when you have been ridiculed”.

But many fans also pointed out that the individual act should not be seen as an affront to the entire Chinese race.

“What is the relationship between the club and its fans? It is not as if the club coached the fan into singing the [offensive] song”, another Chinese netizen said.

The lighthearted responses of Chinese online users suggest the incident could well have been a storm in a teacup that would not have made headlines if not for the Chinese embassy’s protest.

By getting involved, Chinese diplomats give the impression that no slight, no matter how minor, should go unnoticed.

Perhaps this more muscular image is what it wants to convey, but like a double-edged sword, it could also convey the image of a China that is prickly and even overbearing.

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