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Generative AI paints bleak pictures of Great Wall, Taj Mahal and other famous landmarks under climate change

  • Images generated by Midjourney based on existing research show visible damage on some of the world’s most recognisable monuments to raise awareness
  • Sandstorms, drought and air pollution could damage the Great Wall, Mount Rushmore, Petra, Stonehenge and Victoria Falls, the pictures show

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British start-up has used generative AI tool Midjourney to generate images showing how climate change could affect the world’s most well-known monuments. Photo: Handout
Coco Fengin Beijing
Extreme weather caused by climate change and pollution could break down parts of the Great Wall of China, dry out the water system that supports Angkor Wat in Cambodia, and destroy other renowned global landmarks, according to images generated by a British start-up using generative artificial intelligence (AI).
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Utility Bidder, a business-oriented energy consultancy, used text-to-image tool Midjourney to generate hypothetical pictures of monuments affected by acid rain, sandstorms and other environmental changes caused by global warming.

One picture showed cracks on the Great Wall, a defence structure spanning more than 21,000 kilometres (13,048 miles) and built over centuries by several Chinese emperors. Exacerbated by powerful sandstorms, those cracks could lead to some sections of the architecture collapsing.

Other images showed Mount Rushmore in the US state of South Dakota decaying from acid rain caused by the burning of fossil fuels, and the ivory-white marble exterior of India’s Taj Mahal turning even more yellow from dirty air.

The famed reflecting pool outside the gates of Angkor Wat may turn into cracked earth from serious drought, while floods could submerge the ancient city of Petra in Jordan, according to the AI-generated images. Stonehenge in southwest England could fall, and drought could shrink Victoria Falls, located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe.

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