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Beijing launches state-backed AI platform to meet country’s rising demand for computing power

  • The Shangzhuang project is operated by state-backed Beijing Energy Holding, with an aim to alleviate the ‘acute shortage of computing power’ needed for AI development
  • BEH said the Shangzhuang computing platform will offer 500 petaflops of computing power in the first phase of the programme

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Beijing is also home to China’s first comprehensive Earth simulator - ‘EarthLab’ - which went into operation on October 17, 2022.  Photo: Echo Xie
Ben Jiangin Beijing

Beijing has launched a public computing platform to support China’s artificial intelligence (AI) development at a time when the US is dialling up its export restrictions on advanced semiconductors critical to training and upscaling AI technologies.

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The Beijing AI Public Computing Platform, or Shangzhuang project, is operated by state-backed Beijing Energy Holding (BEH), with an aim to alleviate the “acute shortage of computing power” faced by the city’s tertiary institutions, research facilities, and small and medium-sized enterprises, according to a post published on BEH’s WeChat account.

The launch of the platform on Tuesday marks a major milestone in the Chinese capital’s accelerated AI initiative to nurture a group of local champions in the technology industry, whose quest to build local rivals to OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Bard is facing challenges from a tighter US chokehold on Chinese access to advanced semiconductors.

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Leveraging its strength in the energy sector, BEH said the Shangzhuang computing platform will offer 500 petaflops of computing power in the first phase of the programme.

Petaflops is a measure of computing power. Frontier, the world’s most powerful supercomputer developed by the US Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, has a peak performance of 1,194 pflops.

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