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How to plan for your trail race day, from pacing to nutrition, gear and checkpoints

  • The most efficient way to run a trail or ultra race is to have a detailed plan of your day, including your pace and resting spots

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Why you can trust SCMP
The longer the race, the more important the planning, like in the beautiful three-day Action Asia Mongolian Ultramarathon. Photo: Action Asia Events

Having a detailed plan can be the difference between finishing and dropping out of a trail or ultra race, and is the most efficient way to nail your time goals.

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Creating a plan is low-hanging fruit to make you a far more efficient racer and can give you an added boost on top of your training and fitness.

Know the course

This is the best planning you can do. It will dictate your pacing plan and help you prepare mentally beforehand, and during the race as you approach long climbs.

The best way to know the course is to do recces. Do your training sessions on the course. Better yet, do the sessions at the same time you expect to be on that section of the course, for example at night.

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It is not always possible if you do not live nearby. Study the course map, read blogs and watch YouTube videos of others who have run it before. If you know someone who has run it, talk to them. Sometimes the course maps and profiles can be misleading and particular sections are far steeper than they appeared on the profile.

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