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New | Zika ravages mice testes, raising worries over male fertility: study

Virus sharply cuts sperm counts in mice by up to 90 per cent by weight and question is whether same thing will be seen in men

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An aedes aegypti mosquito is pictured on a leaf in San Jose, Costa Rica. Photo: Reuters

Zika virus ravages the testes of male mice, sharply reducing sperm counts and fertility, says a study that raises a new spectre about its threat to people.

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Experiments found testes of infected mice shrank about 90 per cent by weight, while their output of useful sperm fell by three-quarters on average, and often more.

Now it’s time to find out if Zika causes similar damage in men, experts said.

“We just don’t know that yet,” said Michael Diamond of the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, a senior author of the study. The virus is known to infect a man’s reproductive system and persist in sperm and semen, “so it’s in the right place,” he said.

Diamond said he suspects that in mice, the damage is permanent.

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But mice are not men, and experts unconnected with the study agreed that it can’t be assumed that the mouse results apply to people.

A government health worker sprays chemicals to kill mosquitoes at the MyayNu condominium building in Yangon, Myanmar, Photo: EPA
A government health worker sprays chemicals to kill mosquitoes at the MyayNu condominium building in Yangon, Myanmar, Photo: EPA
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