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Hundreds die on haj pilgrimage amid extreme heat in Saudi Arabia: reports

  • Deaths underscore the gruelling nature of the religious pilgrimage, which again unfolded in scorching temperatures this year

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Muslim pilgrims use umbrellas to shield themselves from the sun. Photo: AP

Hundreds of visitors have died during the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca amid scorching heat, according to press reports and foreign ministries.

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At least 550 people have died on haj, diplomats told Agence France-Presse on Tuesday. Three hundred and twenty-three of the dead were Egyptians, most of whom perished due to heat-related illness, AFP reported, citing two Arab diplomats.

Stampedes, tent fires and other accidents have caused hundreds of deaths during haj to Saudi Arabia in the past 30 years. The pilgrimage began on Friday.

Saudi state TV said temperatures rose on Monday as high as 51.8 degrees Celsius (125.2 Fahrenheit) in the shade at the Grand Mosque in Mecca.

Mecca’s Grand Mosque on Monday. Photo: AFP
Mecca’s Grand Mosque on Monday. Photo: AFP

A 2024 study by the Journal of Travel and Medicine found that rising global temperatures may outpace strategies to deal with the heat.

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