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Opec chief tells climate activists to ‘look at the big picture’ after ‘years of chronic underinvestment’ in oil

  • His comments come amid a shift among some Western governments and companies regarding fossil fuels, after energy prices surged over the Ukraine war
  • After ‘years of chronic underinvestment’, the oil industry needs US$500 billion of investment annually until 2045, said Opec’s secretary general

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Prices for oil, natural gas and coal surged after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine last February, pushing energy security to the top of the agenda for many leaders. Photo: Reuters

Opec’s top official urged countries to invest much more in oil to meet the world’s future energy needs and said climate policies need to be more “balanced and fair”.

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“It is imperative that all parties involved in the ongoing climate negotiations pause for a moment; look at the big picture,” Haitham Al-Ghais, secretary general of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec), said on Sunday at an energy conference in Cairo. They must “work towards an energy transition that is orderly, inclusive and helps ensure energy security for all”.

His comments come amid a shift among some Western governments and companies regarding fossil fuels. Prices for oil, natural gas and coal surged after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine last February, pushing energy security to the top of the agenda for many leaders.
Opec Secretary General Haitham al-Ghais reiterated that Opec and its partners – known as Opec+, the 23-nation alliance is led by Saudi Arabia and Russia – are committed to keeping the oil market stable. Photo: Bloomberg
Opec Secretary General Haitham al-Ghais reiterated that Opec and its partners – known as Opec+, the 23-nation alliance is led by Saudi Arabia and Russia – are committed to keeping the oil market stable. Photo: Bloomberg
US President Joe Biden went off-script during his State of the Union speech last week and said: “We’re going to need oil for at least another decade.” In Europe, Shell signalled it will stop accelerating spending on renewable energy, while BP slowed its planned reduction of oil and gas output.

Opec’s Al-Ghais said the oil industry had been “plagued by several years of chronic underinvestment”. It needs US$500 billion of investment annually until 2045, he said.

The United Arab Emirates’ hosting of the COP28 climate summit in late 2023 will “serve as a fresh opportunity to explore inclusive, sustainable and consensus-based solutions to climate change”, said the secretary general, who’s from Opec member Kuwait.

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The UAE, also part of Opec, has appointed Sultan Al Jaber, head of national oil and gas firm Adnoc, as president for the summit. While that has caused some controversy, Al Jaber has said that hydrocarbon producers must be at the forefront of climate negotiations if the world is to transition to cleaner energy while also ensuring that fuel prices remain affordable.

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