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Switzerland seeks to ban Nazi symbols amid surge in antisemitism

Use of the swastika, Hitler salute and other such signs in public would be punished with a US$224 fine under the proposed law

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A protester at a rally against the right-wing Swiss People’s Party in September 2007 holds a card with a swastika superimposed on the party’s election poster showing a black sheep being kicked out of the country by three grinning white sheep. Photo: AFP

Switzerland is looking to ban the swastika, Hitler salute and other Nazi signs due to a rise in antisemitism, the federal government announced on Friday.

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The Federal Council said in a statement that “banning symbols linked to the Third Reich has taken on a particular urgency due to the sharp increase in antisemitic incidents”.

It proposes an immediate ban on “the use of Nazi symbols in public” and imposing a fine of about 200 Swiss francs (US$224) on anyone who breaks the law.

The Swiss penal code will be amended to punish anyone who uses “a racist, extremist, Nazi symbol or one that advocates violence in order to propagate the ideology it represents”.

Switzerland also wants to go further than banning the most well-known Nazi symbols, extending it to more cryptic signs of recognition used by supporters of Nazi ideology.

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As such, use of the “18” – the first and eighth letter of the alphabet signifying Adolf Hitler’s initials – and “88” – for “Heil Hitler” – will also fall foul of the proposed law.

Protesters holding Israeli flags light red flares during a rally against antisemitism in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in November. Photo: AFP
Protesters holding Israeli flags light red flares during a rally against antisemitism in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in November. Photo: AFP
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