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The sickle severs the skeleton's head if it rises from the dead.

Six vampire graves found in tiny Polish village of Drawsko

At least six suspected vampires were buried with blades and rocks in a tiny farming village in Poland during the 17th and 18th centuries.

At least six suspected vampires were buried with blades and rocks in a tiny farming village in Poland during the 17th and 18th centuries.

The dead were buried with sharp sickles across their throats meant to sever their heads if they tried to rise as vampires to prey on the living. Rocks were propped beneath their chins to keep them from biting.

The details were revealed in the online journal PLOS One.

Researchers have been excavating unmarked graves at the mysterious cemetery, on a farm outside the village of Drawsko, for about six years, although the first bones were ploughed up by farmers as far back as 1929. Experts have examined 285 human skeletons, finding only these six odd burials.

The "deviant" burial practices match historical records of vampire mythologies, which date at least to the 11th century.

Why these people were labelled vampires, however, is lost to history.

"If you had been accused of practising witchcraft during your life, if you were not baptised or didn't have a Christian burial, if you suffered a violent death - there were multiple reasons why you might have been targeted," said Lesley Gregoricka, a bioarchaeologist at the University of South Alabama, in Mobile, who examined the skeletons.

What made the six suspected vectors of evil was probably disease, researchers believe.

Researchers suspect the cemetery was a general burial zone that perhaps experienced waves of cholera deaths.

Long before the advent of the germ theory of disease, mysterious epidemics were attributed to evil spirits operating through its earliest victims. "The idea was that the first person to die of an epidemic was becoming a vampire, rising from the grave, attacking the living and spreading the disease," Gregoricka said.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: 'Vampires' buried in graves with rocks under their chins to stop them biting
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