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Panama marks 25th anniversary of canal handover in shadow of Trump threat

The 25th anniversary comes two days after the death of Jimmy Carter, who signed treaties that led to the waterway’s eventual transfer

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The Agua Clara Locks of the Panama Canal in Colon, Panama. File photo: AP

Panama on Tuesday marked the 25th anniversary of the United States’ handover of its interoceanic canal, a milestone overshadowed by US president-elect Donald Trump’s threat to demand control be returned to Washington.

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The anniversary came two days after the death of former US president Jimmy Carter, who in 1977 signed the treaties that led to the vital waterway’s eventual transfer decades later.

Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino said at the anniversary ceremony, held at the Panama Canal Authority’s headquarters, that “a sadness … fills us with the death of Jimmy Carter”.

A minute of silence was held in memory of Carter, whose endorsement of the treaty set up transfer of the canal – completed by the United States in 1914 – to Panama on December 31, 1999.

The Goethals Monument, built in honour of George Washington Goethals, chief engineer of the Panama Canal. Photo: AFP
The Goethals Monument, built in honour of George Washington Goethals, chief engineer of the Panama Canal. Photo: AFP

Former Panamanian president Mireya Moscoso, who oversaw the symbolic turn-of-the-century handover, said that “today we feel the same emotion” as on that occasion 25 years ago.

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