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US writes off over US$1 billion of Somalia debt

The announcement is the result of a deal between the two countries signed by Somalia’s finance minister and the US ambassador to Mogadishu

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Somalia is one of the poorest countries on the planet, enduring decades of civil war, a bloody insurgency by the al-Qaeda linked jihadist group al-Shabaab, and frequent climate disasters. Photo: AP

The United States and Somalia reached an agreement on Tuesday for Washington to cancel more than US$1 billion in debt owed by the troubled Horn of Africa nation.

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The announcement came a day after the parliament in Somalia, which is heavily dependent on international aid, approved a US$1.36 billion national budget for 2025.

Somalia is one of the poorest countries on the planet, enduring decades of civil war, a bloody insurgency by the al-Qaeda linked jihadist group al-Shabab, and frequent climate disasters.

Tuesday’s deal was signed by Somalia’s Finance Minister Bihi Egeh and the US ambassador to Mogadishu, Richard Riley, who described it as a “great day”.

Riley said at a signing ceremony that the bilateral agreement forgives Somalia’s US$1.14 billion debt to the United States.

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This was, he said, the largest single component of a total of US$4.5 billion in debt owed to multiple countries that was forgiven under a deal with the International Monetary Fund and World Bank in December.

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