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Agence France-Presse

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa announced his new government on Sunday with the former opposition parties getting 12 out of 32 portfolios after the ruling ANC lost its outright parliamentary majority.
The African National Congress (ANC), which has governed the country since the advent of democracy in 1994, kept 20 out of 32 cabinet positions. They included key ministries such as foreign affairs, finance, defence, justice and police.
A statement from the party welcomed the president’s announcement as “an important step forward, and a testament to the resilience of our democracy”.
The largest coalition partner, the Democratic Alliance (DA), will hold six portfolios including home affairs, environment and public works. DA leader John Steenhuisen, 48, was appointed Minister of Agriculture.

A statement from the party hailed a “new era in South Africa’s democratic journey” where they would have “zero tolerance for corruption”.
The Zulu nationalist Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), anti-immigration party Patriotic Alliance and right-wing Afrikaans party Freedom-Front Plus and other smaller parties got six cabinet places between them.
They included responsibility for land reform, correctional services, sports, tourism and public service.
“The establishment of the Government of National Unity in its current form is unprecedented in the history of our democracy,” said 71-year-old Ramaphosa, speaking from Pretoria in a televised speech.
He was re-elected for a second full term last week, to lead what his humbled ANC calls a government of national unity (GNU), having lost its outright majority in the May 29 general election.
“The incoming government will prioritise rapid, inclusive and sustainable economic growth and a creation of a more just society by tackling poverty and inequality as well as unemployment,” he said.
He had to “ensure all the parties are able to participate meaningfully in the national executive as well as various parliamentary positions”, he added.
The only other time South Africa has opted for a national unity government was at the end of apartheid. That was when Nelson Mandela and FW de Klerk, the former leader of the government, oversaw the transition to democracy as executive deputy presidents.

The ANC’s fall from grace came against a backdrop of high violent crime rates, a lacklustre economy and a crippling energy crisis.
Ramaphosa’s highly anticipated announcement came after weeks of tough negotiations between the ANC and the DA, which won 87 parliamentary seats (22 per cent of the popular vote) to the ANC’s 159 (40 per cent).
The building of the new government was criticised by leftist parties, including the uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party, a new grouping formed a few months ahead of the poll by the country’s former president Jacob Zuma, 82.
The MK party came out of nowhere to win more than 14 per cent of votes nationwide in the poll and now may well be the country’s official opposition after refusing to join the ANC’s broad coalition.
Along with the leftist firebrand party the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), it shunned the ANC’s broad coalition with the DA as a “white-led unholy alliance”.
The ANC had previously accused the DA of making “outrageous demands” for key cabinet positions in documents leaked to the press following weeks of closed-doors negotiations.
The EFF said in a Sunday statement that the announcement had confirmed “our long-standing view” that the GNU was “nothing but a smokescreen for the ANC to secure a predetermined grand coalition with the racist DA”.
It also criticised the impact of the “increased and bloated” cabinet of taxpayer’s money.
Ramaphosa has called for the opening of the new parliament on July 18 to address MPs and outline guidelines of how his new coalition government, involving 11 parties, will work.


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South Africa

South Africa announces new government with opposition getting 12 ministries

South Africa’s Cyril Ramaphosa being sworn in for a second term as president last month. Photo: AFP

DA leader John Steenhuisen and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. Photo: South African GCIS via AP

Aircraft fly over the statue of former South African president Nelson Mandela last month. Photo: Reuters

South Africa’s Ramaphosa sworn in for second term as president, after coalition deal

South Africa’s Cyril Ramaphosa takes the oath of office for his second term as South African President on Wednesday. Photo: AFP/Pool

Cyril Ramaphosa (centre) prepares to take the oath of office for his second term as South African president in Pretoria, South Africa on Wednesday. Photo: Pool/EPA-EFE

Cyril Ramaphosa (right) takes the oath of office next to South Africa’s Chief Justice Raymond Zondo (left) on Wednesday. Photo: Pool/EPA-EFE

South Africa’s Ramaphosa urges rivals to find common ground after ANC election bruising

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa delivers remarks after the official announcement of the election results. Photo: AFP

People watch the announcement of the results in South Africa’s general election in Johannesburg on Sunday. Photo: AP

People lining up to vote in Johannesburg last week. Photo: AFP

South Africa’s Cyril Ramaphosa re-elected as president after dramatic late coalition deal

South African leader Cyril Ramaphosa reacts after being re-elected as president in Cape Town on Friday. Photo: Reuters

African National Congress lawmakers and South African president Cyril Ramaphosa react after his re-election as leader of the country in Cape Town on Friday. Photo: AP

South Africa’s leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA) party John Steenhuisen signed a coalition agreement with Cyril Ramaphosa’s ANC party. Photo: Reuters

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa (left) and Pemmy Majodina of the African National Congress (ANC) attend a swearing-in ceremony into the National Assembly on Friday. Photo: Reuters

France’s far-right leads election first round as Macron loses ground

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen on Sunday. Photo: Reuters

French President Emmanuel Macron entering a voting booth on Sunday. Photo: Reuters

Demonstrators in Paris take part in a rally against far-right. Photo: AFP

News

World

Africa

Announcement of new, multiparty Cabinet came a month after the ANC lost its 30-year political dominance in an election


Announcement of new, multiparty Cabinet came a month after the ANC lost its 30-year political dominance in an election.


Nelson Mandela

European Union