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Artificial intelligence used in conservation project to study birds at Hong Kong’s Penfold Park and reduce sewage plant disturbance

  • Drainage Services Department has been testing system to devise measures for a relocation of its plant
  • Effort signals government’s awareness of reducing impact on animal habitats

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An AI device used by the Drainage Services Department in Penfold Park in Sha Tin. Photo: Handout

Armed with six eyes and the ability to hear and feel, a device powered by artificial intelligence lurks among waterbirds at Penfold Park in Sha Tin, as part of a government pilot project for conservation.

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The AI system identifies, tracks and analyses birds at the park, one of the largest habitats for egrets in the city. The machine is shaped like a flower pot, packed with six cameras, sound and vibration sensors, and shielded from the elements by a glass dome.

The Drainage Services Department, which has a sewage treatment plant near the park, has been testing the system for almost a year to devise conservation measures for a project to relocate its facility to a nearby cavern.

“We hope to do more to monitor birds comprehensively, over a longer period of time and regardless of weather, by introducing AI technology,” said Carol Yip Lai-yuk, engineer of the department’s sewerage projects division.

(From left) Carol Yip, engineer at the Drainage Services Department's sewerage projects division; Wang Yu-Hsing, professor and associate head of HKUST's department of civil and environmental engineering; and Tan Pin-Siang, a member of Wang's AI research team. Photo: May Tse
(From left) Carol Yip, engineer at the Drainage Services Department's sewerage projects division; Wang Yu-Hsing, professor and associate head of HKUST's department of civil and environmental engineering; and Tan Pin-Siang, a member of Wang's AI research team. Photo: May Tse
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Observers have said the latest scheme was part of the government’s ongoing effort to encourage innovation and build a smart city.

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