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China’s Mars mission: Tianwen-1 orbiter uses ‘selfie stick’ to capture ice caps on red planet

  • Space agency publishes videos of its spacecraft against backdrop of polar caps made from a mixture of frozen carbon dioxide and water
  • By Monday the Zhu Rong rover had driven more than 1.5km on the planet’s surface

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China has published videos showing its Mars orbiter Tianwen-1 against the background showing frost patches, which the CNSA says are ice caps. Photo: CNSA
China has published videos showing its Mars orbiter Tianwen-1 circling above the northern ice caps of the red planet taken using its “selfie stick” on Monday, the eve of Lunar New Year.
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In a pink-tinted video, the spacecraft can be seen flying against a landscape sprinkled with frost patches, which the China National Space Administration (CNSA) identified as ice caps.

Unlike the ice on the Earth’s polar regions, Martian ice is a mixture of frozen carbon dioxide and water.

The video also shows a moving shadow cast by the sun as the solar wings of the orbiter rotate.

The orbiter is equipped with an extendable arm to monitor the key components on its surface, according to the CNSA, which said its engine, propellant tank and attitude control engine were in sound condition.

The “selfie stick” is made of a shape memory material that unfurls straight to 1.6 metres (5.2 feet) long when it reaches a certain temperature after entering Mars’ orbit. The arm, which has a camera attached at the end, was folded before launch.

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The Tianwen mission – whose name translates to “heavenly questions” – is a milestone for China’s ambitious space programme.
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