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Gene-editing scandal: CRISPR Cas9 method does not cause mutations in monkeys, study finds

  • But technique still not fit for use on humans, Chinese researcher says
  • Medical world hopes gene editing may one day provide a cure for diseases like cancer

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A Chinese team has been carrying out gene editing research on monkeys. Photo: AFP
Stephen Chenin Beijing
The gene-editing technology used by controversial Chinese scientist He Jiankui appeared to show no signs of causing unexpected mutations in monkeys, according to a new study, but its lead scientist says it is not ready for use on humans.
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Professor Su Bing and colleagues at the Kunming Institute of Zoology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences examined rhesus monkeys born from embryos modified by the gene-editing tool CRISPR Cas9 and found no unexpected mutations.

The experiment produced four living monkeys with a gene important for the development of the central nervous system missing.

The test was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the institute in Kunming, which runs the world’s largest facility for breeding monkeys for scientific research.

Su’s team checked the monkeys’ genes with various methods, including whole genome sequencing. Mutations were detected but “there is no evidence that these mutations were caused by gene editing”, Su said.

“And the monkey is a close relative to humans.”

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Chinese scientist He Jiankui used the CRISPR technology on twin baby girls to make them immune to HIV. Photo: AP
Chinese scientist He Jiankui used the CRISPR technology on twin baby girls to make them immune to HIV. Photo: AP
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