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Sino-Russian military cooperation in Arctic need not trouble US yet: Pentagon official

Even so, US Defence Department expert on the Arctic adds, ‘it’s important for us to be consistently monitoring how their intentions progress’

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A photograph released by Chinese state media of China’s first coastguard patrol in the Arctic during a joint exercise with Russia in September. Photo: Weibo
Laura Zhouin Washington

The US should not exaggerate the military cooperation between Russia and China in the Arctic, a Pentagon official said on Thursday, even as Washington develops a nuanced understanding of its two power rivals in the “high north”.

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The cautioning by Iris Ferguson, the deputy assistant secretary of defence for Arctic and global resilience, comes amid growing concern by US policymakers about the expanding Russia-China cooperation in the region, a new front for military competition because of climate change and the hunt for natural resources.

In July, for the first time, Beijing and Moscow conducted a joint air patrol in international airspace off the coast of the US state of Alaska, with four strategic bombers from China and Russia flying over the Chukchi and Bering Seas.

It also marked the first time Chinese and Russian aircraft had taken off from the same base in northeast Russia.

Iris Ferguson, US assistant deputy secretary of defence for Arctic and global resilience. Photo: Handout
Iris Ferguson, US assistant deputy secretary of defence for Arctic and global resilience. Photo: Handout

The joint patrol, Ferguson said, might signal some change in Russia’s Arctic policy regarding China. For a long time, Moscow had been wary about permitting China’s presence in the Arctic, which she called “one of the crown jewels for Russia”.

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