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Pentagon accuses Beijing of accelerating land reclamation in the South China Sea

United States Department of Defence report says China has added 2,000 acres disputed maritime areas, while Beijing says the document "ignored facts"

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A handout photo taken on April 2 by satellite image provider DigitalGlobe shows what is claimed to be an airstrip at Fiery Cross Reef in the Spratly Islands under construction by China. Photo: AFP

China embarked upon extensive land reclamation efforts at five outposts in the disputed Spratly Islands last year, adding huge amounts of terrain to bolster its civil and military presence in an area claimed by rivals, a new Pentagon report said on Friday.

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Chinese building and land-filling efforts have accelerated this year, with the total acreage added to the outposts in the South China Sea growing from 500 in December to about 2,000 today, a US defence official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

But China’s defence ministry rebutted the Pentagon on Saturday, saying the report “seriously damaged mutual trust between the two nations”, and that “ignored facts” and “played up stereotypes about the ‘China military threat’”.

The Spratly chain, where China has built at least one previously submerged reef into an island, is claimed by at least three other countries: the Philippines, Taiwan and Malaysia.

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“We do not support South China Sea land reclamation efforts by any party,” the US defence official said. “However, the pace and scale of China’s land reclamation in recent years dwarfs that of any other claimant. China has expanded the acreage on outposts it occupies by some 400 times.”

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