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US warns of ‘new and heightened risks’ in Hong Kong due to national security laws

The multi-agency Hong Kong Business Advisory said that a security ordinance passed in March could affect businesses and individuals operating in the city

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A wanted poster of fugitive activist Nathan Law Kwun-chung, whose passport was cancelled under the city’s domestic national security law. The US has warned that Hong Kong’s new security ordinance increases risks to businesses and individuals operating there. Photo: Sam Tsang
Igor Patrickin Washington

US companies, academic institutions, researchers and members of the media should be wary of “new and heightened risks associated with actions undertaken by” Hong Kong following the adoption of its Safeguarding National Security ordinance in March, several US government agencies warned on Friday.

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The updated Hong Kong Business Advisory, first issued by the US in 2021, noted that the ordinance – essentially Hong Kong’s local version of the national security law Beijing imposed on the city in 2020 – could affect businesses and individuals operating in the city.

Published jointly by the US Departments of State, Treasury, Commerce, Agriculture and Homeland Security, the advisory said that the ordinance contains vague provisions criminalising activities related to “state secrets” and “espionage”.

The ordinance also provides for extraterritorial application of the law, which could “affect or impair routine business activities in or travel to Hong Kong”.

The State Department has also maintained its travel advisory for Hong Kong, recommending “increased caution due to arbitrary enforcement of local laws”.

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The Chinese embassy in Washington did not respond to a request for comment.

The advisory highlighted the decision by Hong Kong law enforcement authorities to issue bounties for information leading to the capture of pro-democracy dissidents living in exile.

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