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China to launch ‘world’s largest’ coastguard patrol vessel

China is expected to soon launch its largest coastguard patrol vessel, which could give Beijing a considerable edge in its disputes with Japan over a group of uninhabited rocks in the East China Sea.

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A photo of China's newly-built coastguard vessel surfaced online last weekend. Photo: SCMP Pictures

China is expected to soon launch its largest coastguard patrol vessel, which could give Beijing a considerable edge in its disputes with Japan over a group of uninhabited rocks in the East China Sea, Beijing based news website Guancha.cn reported on Monday.

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The new vessel will have a displacement of 12,000 tonnes, the website reported. A photo leaked online at the weekend shows the giant ship moored at a shipyard in a state of near-completion.

The ship is painted white with the blue-and-red-stripe insignia of the Chinese coastguard, and the name "China Coast Guard 2901" painted on its side.

Upon completion, the ship will surpass the Japan Coast Guard’s two Shikishima-class patrol ships to become the world’s largest coastguard patrol vessel, Chinese media have said. The US icebreaker Healy remains the largest coastguard vessel in the world, with a displacement of 16,000 tonnes, but it primarily conducts scientific research missions in polar regions. 

Japan's largest Shikishima-class vessel has a full load displacement of about 9,300 tonnes, while China’s largest existing patrol ship, the Haijian 50, displaces just under 4,000 tonnes.

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Previous Chinese media reports have said the ship would be fitted with a 76mm quick-firing main gun, two secondary guns and two anti-aircraft guns, and could carry two helicopters on board. 

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