Asia’s lowest birth rate is rising for the first time in years
South Korea has the world’s lowest fertility rates, but an uptick in pandemic-postponed marriages has sparked optimism for family growth
The East Asian nation has recorded the world’s lowest fertility rates, but the number of newborns between January 2024 and November 2024 rose 3 per cent from a year earlier to 220,094, monthly government data showed on Wednesday.
In 2023, newborns fell by 7.7 per cent, extending declines to an eighth consecutive year and resulting in an annual fertility rate of 0.72, the lowest globally.
The rise comes as marriages rose in 2023, marking the first increase in 12 years after couples had postponed weddings during the pandemic.
There is a high correlation between marriages and births in South Korea, with a time lag of one or two years, as marriage is often seen as a prerequisite to having children.
In a government survey last year, 62.8 per cent of South Koreans opposed births outside marriage, though that was down from 77.5 per cent seen a decade ago.