Japan eyes Chinese tram for Mount Fuji, as environmental concerns derail original trolley plan

The Chinese-made Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit, which runs on rubber tyres and promises lower construction costs and reduced CO2 emissions

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A view of cherry blossom trees with Mount Fuji in the background. Photo: Reuters

Published: 7:19pm, 18 Nov 2024

Japan has scrapped plans to build a light railway partway up Mount Fuji and is instead considering a Chinese-made cross between a bus and a tram, a local governor said on Monday.

Authorities are now considering a hydrogen-powered transport system developed by China’s state-owned railway company CRRC, as well as alternatives from Japanese firms.

The Chinese Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit (ART) resembles a tram with its different sections but has more in common with a bus, running on rubber tyres and on a road instead of rails.

The prototype hydrogen-powered ART vehicle that officials are considering to use on Mount Fuji. Photo: SCMP

The “Fuji Tram” option would reduce construction cost significantly while still allowing the authorities to control overcrowding during summer and reduce CO2 emissions, Yamanashi governor Kotaro Nagasaki told a press conference, as he unveiled the project.

“While paying due respect to the leading company, my wish is for Japanese firms to take up this project, and it would be even better if their production base would be located in Yamanashi,” he said.

The number of visitors to Japan’s most famous mountain has exploded in recent years, and authorities have struggled to reduce the environmental impact.

Crowd control measures and an entry fee of 2,000 yen (US$13) succeeded in limiting the number of people climbing up Fuji this summer to around 178,000 climbers, according to preliminary figures, compared to more than 200,000 last year.