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Mysterious pile of human bones could hide evidence of Japanese war crimes, activists say

  • Activists want to know if bones discovered at a Tokyo site in 1989 are linked to the notorious Japanese ‘Unit 731’

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A dig in 2011 at the site of a former medical school in Tokyo linked to Unit 731. File photo: AP

Depending on who you ask, the bones that have been sitting in a Tokyo repository for decades could be either leftovers from early 20th century anatomy classes, or the unburied and unidentified victims of one of the country’s most notorious war crimes.

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A group of activists, historians and other experts who want the government to investigate links to wartime human germ warfare experiments met over the weekend to mark the 35th anniversary of their discovery and renew a call for an independent panel to examine the evidence.

Japan’s government has long avoided discussing wartime atrocities, including the sexual abuse of Asian women known as “comfort women” and Korean forced labourers at Japanese mines and factories, often on grounds of lack of documentary proof.

Japan has apologised for its aggression in Asia, since the 2010s its been repeatedly criticised in South Korea and China for back-pedalling.

Pink tape marks the ground at the site of a former medical school in Tokyo in 2011, where bones were found. File photo: AP
Pink tape marks the ground at the site of a former medical school in Tokyo in 2011, where bones were found. File photo: AP

Around a dozen skulls, many with cuts, and parts of other skeletons were unearthed on July 22, 1989, during construction of a Health Ministry research institute at the site of the wartime Army Medical School.

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