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Japan’s royal family eyeing social media to stay relevant, form closer bond with people

  • Imperial Household Agency to set up public relations office in April to improve communication style, increase exposure of Japan’s royals
  • Observers cite example of British royal family’s attempts to reach out to the public through social media after backlash over Princess Diana’s death in 1997

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Japan’s Emperor Naruhito (left) and Empress Masako at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo earlier in December. Photo: Imperial Household Agency/AFP
Shunning social media, Japan’s imperial family has long been reluctant to open up about the daily lives of its members, but the year 2023 could be a turning point, with the agency in charge of the family’s affairs set to explore the potential use of social media platforms as part of a new approach to public relations.
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With experts in agreement that an overhaul by the Imperial Household Agency of its communication style, including giving increased exposure to the family, is long overdue, the agency said in late December that it would set up a formal public relations office in April after its budget request to hire more staff was approved by the Japanese cabinet.

Currently, the agency only has a single website as a direct interface with the public, where it posts images and statements related to the public appearances of imperial family members, including Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako, a certain period after they take place.

Princess Kako of Japan. Photo: Imperial Household Agency via Reuters
Princess Kako of Japan. Photo: Imperial Household Agency via Reuters

This approach contrasts sharply with the big online presence of European royal families, including the British royal family, which, in addition to websites, has accounts on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube, each with more than a million followers. All accounts are updated almost daily with images of royal family members making visits or meeting people.

Some conservatives in Japan are opposed to shining more of a light on the lives of imperial family members and bringing the emperor, once deemed a god, too close to the people. Under the constitution, his role is defined as being “the symbol of the state and the unity of the people of Japan”.

The emperor is also prohibited from making political remarks under the supreme law, a restriction that is believed to be one of the reasons behind the agency’s reluctance to change its stance in transmitting information.

Japan’s Princess Aiko feeding a horse at the Imperial Household Agency’s stables in Tokyo. Photo: Imperial Household Agency/AFP
Japan’s Princess Aiko feeding a horse at the Imperial Household Agency’s stables in Tokyo. Photo: Imperial Household Agency/AFP

But Yohei Mori, a professor of media history at Seijo University with expertise in imperial family matters, says the agency’s manner of communicating with the public “remains at the level of the first half of the 20th century” in an age increasingly dominated by social media.

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