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6 lucky dishes for Spring Festival reunion dinner this Lunar New Year’s Eve, from Buddha’s delight and longevity noodles to sticky rice cake and spring rolls

Flat lay Chinese lunar new year food preparation table top shot. Senior female hand serving a plate of sesame ball dessert on wooden table. Chinese word “Blessing” printed on red packet. Photo: Getty Images
Flat lay Chinese lunar new year food preparation table top shot. Senior female hand serving a plate of sesame ball dessert on wooden table. Chinese word “Blessing” printed on red packet. Photo: Getty Images

  • Michelle Tchea, the award-winning author behind Chefs Collective, reveals why certain dishes are said to bring good fortune and prosperity 
  • Welcome the Year of the Ox with lucky ingredients like bamboo shoots, tangerines, whole fish and hair vegetable

The countdown has begun: it is almost Lunar New Year, which for many means counting down until the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve.

Lunar New Year traditions are rich in symbolic gestures and activities, and date back to rituals and customs from the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) more than 3,500 years ago. One such custom is to eat a feast on New Year’s Eve filled with lucky foods – a tradition well worth carrying on from one generation to another.

Some may call it superstition, but for the billions celebrating Lunar New Year, our Spring Festival is a time to gather loved ones and enjoy auspicious foods for a prosperous, happy and safe year ahead. 

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People buy pomelos for Lunar New Year in Chinatown, Singapore, in January 2021. Photo: EPA-EFE
People buy pomelos for Lunar New Year in Chinatown, Singapore, in January 2021. Photo: EPA-EFE

What makes these dishes auspicious includes the presentation, the pronunciation of the words that make up their names and how the ingredients are symbolically prepared to bring luck into the lives of those who feast on them. 

And after the pandemic-ravaged year we have all had, we could definitely use some extra luck, right? So why not eat foods that are thought to bring us longevity, good fortune and prosperity for 2021?

Here are a few of my favourite dishes and ingredients likely to be found on nearly every Chinese table to mark the exciting Year of the Ox

Whole fish

A whole fish together with other dishes. Photo: @aromacookery/Instagram
A whole fish together with other dishes. Photo: @aromacookery/Instagram

In various Chinese dialects, the word for fish is a homophone for “surplus” or “leftovers”, and so no Lunar New Year feast is without a whole fish. Unlike Western cultures, the fish should always be whole – with its head and tail still intact – symbolising an abundant year ahead. The fish is usually prepared simply steamed and with the head facing the most esteemed elder seated at the table. Be sure to leave some of the fish uneaten (with leftovers enjoyed on New Year’s Day) to ensure extra luck remains with you throughout the year too.