When 'Vicar of Baghdad' Andrew White sat on Saddam's throne
British priest led an Iraqi Christian congregation for 11 years until Islamic State's rise forced him to leave. He tells Sarah Lazarus about getting enemies talking, Saddam Hussein's palace and the life-changing treatment for his MS available only in Iraq.
T My first career was in medicine. I worked as an operating department practitioner and then specialised in anaesthetics - so I can put people to sleep with sermons or drugs. Later I ran the cardiac arrest team at St Thomas' Hospital in London. One day, while praying in the hospital garden, overlooking the River Thames, I thanked God for the opportunity to work at the hospital and for everything I had achieved. And then I asked God, "What shall I do next?" I thought he would say I should stay at the hospital forever, but instead I got this profound sense I was being called into the Church. I didn't want to do it. I objected and fought it for half an hour. And then I gave in.
I went to Cambridge University to study Christian theology, but I found it boring, so I switched focus to Judaism. I consider myself a Christian with Jewish leanings. I got very involved in the university's Jewish Society and became an active member of an orthodox synagogue. For my doctoral research, I went to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. I was shocked to discover a lot of the people there were woolly liberals who didn't really believe in anything.
I was ordained at Southwark Cathedral and worked in London for a few years. Then I moved to Coventry Cathedral and became director of the International Centre for Reconciliation. One of the first things I learned were the words of American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. He said, "Who is my enemy? It is the person whose story I have not heard." A lot of my work involves trying to develop a forum for bringing enemies together, to hear the story of the other side. I did a lot of work in Israel and the Palestinian Authority areas. I wasn't just friends with the Jewish community - one of my closest friends was Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. I started off hating him, but ended up working closely with him. I helped to formulate the Alexandria Declaration, a peace treaty between Muslim, Jewish and Christian leaders in Israel and Palestine. That project raised my profile and was the foundation of all my subsequent work in reconciliation.