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Mile-a-minute weed marauds through marshes of Mai Po, Hong Kong

Hong Kong wetland reserve battles invasive fish and a hard-as-nails snail, but biggest problem is a plant from America, writes Sarah Lazarus

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WWF volunteers clear Mikania from the Mai Po wetlands. Photo: WWF Hong Kong

Mai Po - the WWF-managed Hong Kong wetland where huge flocks of birds spend winter or stop to feed and rest en route from the Arctic to Australia - has been invaded.

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Mosquitofish and tilapia dominate its ponds and apple snails chomp through its beautiful water lilies but, according to Michael Lau, WWF Hong Kong's assistant director of conservation, the biggest problem is with marauding flora.

"Plants are vitally important because they're at the base of the food web and shape the whole environment," he says.

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Mikania - which flourishes in many other areas of Hong Kong - is a subtropical American weed dubbed "mile-a-minute" because it grows so fast. With its heart-shaped leaves and tiny, fragrant white flowers, it does not look like a killer, but Mikania sprawls across plants and trees, including mangroves, using them as a climbing frame to gain access to sunlight, suffocating them in the process.

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