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5 weird Amsterdam museums devoted to cats, marijuana, pipes, torture and houseboats

  • As well as Amsterdam’s many major museums, the city has a number of more eclectic or specialised collections
  • These include the bloodthirsty torture museum, a collection dedicated to cats, and another celebrating the city’s numerous houseboats

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Amsterdam in the Netherlands has many museums. Among the more unusual are those dedicated to cats, marijuana,  torture and houseboats. Above: the Amsterdam Houseboat Museum. Photo: Ronan O’Connell

Amsterdam has more than 80 museums, including the world-renowned Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum.

Hidden among the cultural bounty in the Dutch capital are five smaller, more unusual collections that celebrate not art, history or science, but are instead devoted to violence, drugs, cats, pipes and houseboats.

1. Torture Museum

In an attractive town house by the Singel canal, I find myself immersed in a world of misery.

A chair embedded with sharp points at the Torture Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Photo: Ronan O’Connell
A chair embedded with sharp points at the Torture Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Photo: Ronan O’Connell

The eerie Torture Museum explains many of the sadistic methods of harm that have been used for centuries to punish or extract information from a person. Dimly lit chambers are filled with weapons, devices and confronting images.

Some tools are recognisable, such as the stocks: a wooden frame in which a person’s head and arms would be locked, to expose them to public humiliation. Others are sickening, designed to inflict extreme physical and psychological pain, such as the rack with a wooden board to which the victim would be attached by chains. The chains would be slowly winched to stretch the victim’s limbs then dislocate them.

A poster at the Torture Museum in Amsterdam. Photo: Ronan O’Connell
A poster at the Torture Museum in Amsterdam. Photo: Ronan O’Connell

This is not a museum to enter on a whim, but it does open a window onto the worst extremes of human behaviour.

Ronan O'Connell has been a journalist for 17 years and is based between Australia, Thailand and Ireland, reporting on travel and current affairs for the likes of CNN, BBC, WIRED, Forbes, The Guardian and The Telegraph. He has been freelancing for eight years and prior to that spent nine years reporting for daily newspapers in Australia.
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