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Tai chi added to Unesco intangible cultural heritage list, 12 years after China first applied for recognition of the ancient martial art

  • China can finally relax after winning a decade-long battle for the globally popular, centuries-old Chinese martial art to be granted heritage status by Unesco
  • Its inclusion on the cultural heritage list ‘will help this sport to reach more places’, a researcher says

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Tens of thousands of people perform tai chi to mark the first anniversary of the opening of the Beijing Olympics in 2009. The ancient Chinese martial art, widely practised around the world, has been granted intangible cultural heritage status by the United Nations’ cultural arm, Unesco. Photo: AP
Phoebe Zhangin Shenzhen

Tai chi, a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally popular form of exercise, has been added to Unesco’s cultural heritage list.

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For more than 10 years (its initial application was rejected in 2008) China has been trying to have tai chi – also known as taijiquan – recognised officially by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

At the time, judges told China it had applied for too many listings for tai chi to be considered for a place. China was told to reduce its applications from the 12 submitted, which included tai chi, Shaolin kung fu, Peking opera and acupuncture, Tencent News reported.

Taijiquan is not just a sport to make people fit, but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy,” researcher Yan Shuangjun told Xinhua News Agency. “The application started in 2008, and now we made a victory, which will help this sport to reach more places.”

A visitor practices tai chi at the Hezhang Cliff Buddhist Grotto in Shunchang County, Nanping, Fujian province. Photo: Simon Song
A visitor practices tai chi at the Hezhang Cliff Buddhist Grotto in Shunchang County, Nanping, Fujian province. Photo: Simon Song
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Tai chi has a massive, devoted global following. Millions of elderly Chinese people practise it every day in city parks, and celebrities and other public figures regularly make public references to their practice of it for the health benefits it is said to provide.
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