Chinese regional cuisine: Guizhou’s spicy and sour dishes and where you can find them in Hong Kong
Guizhou or Qian cuisine is similar to that of its neighbour Sichuan, but has its own unique dishes – such as pickles and fiery noodle soups – and ingredients, including a herb called fishwort and, for the brave, sheep’s reproductive organs
Gathered around a table in a small restaurant, a group of women eat a late lunch after a morning and early afternoon spent feeding customers. Their chatter is punctuated with laughter. They are not related, but call each other “sisters” as they share the same root of origin – Guizhou province in southwest China.
“This is my favourite home food! It’s called zhe er gen or yu xing cao [a Chinese herb better known as fishwort]. Well, many people can’t stomach it, but we just love it! It accompanies us from childhood to adulthood,” enthuses one of the chefs, Li Wenju, proud of her hometown specialities.
The women met at Hong Kong Guizhounese Association and realised that they had two things in common. One was that they badly missed food from their homeland, and they were unable to find it in Hong Kong. The other was that they wanted to share their delicacies with the city. Subsequently, the like-minded “sisters” started the business, headed by chef Guo Daoqun.
Guo says, “We love hot food as much as Sichuan folks do. But our ‘hot’ leans toward ‘fragrant hot’, rather than the mouth-numbing hot.”
There are no precise terms to describe Guizhou flavours, and no standard recipes, she remarks. “Every family has their own recipe. We play with recipes to our taste.”