Advertisement

Is the ‘flying guillotine’ a real weapon? How Hong Kong martial arts films created a myth

An assassins’ weapon that removed heads, the fictional ‘flying guillotine’ was featured in a number of Hong Kong wuxia films

Reading Time:4 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
A still from The Flying Guillotine (1975), which spawned a number of films that featured the fictional assassin’s weapon of the same name.

Although it is an unlikely weapon, the “flying guillotine” was a big hit with martial arts fans when it featured in the eponymous film The Flying Guillotine in 1975.

Advertisement
The gruesome invention quickly inspired numerous copycat films, as well as a sequel and a rival version featuring no less a star than Jimmy Wang Yu.

The flying guillotine is a nasty weapon which consists of a circular metallic hood on a long chain. It is a decapitation machine – the user throws it over the head of an adversary and internal blades snap shut, cutting it off.

Not only is the weapon somewhat repulsive, it defies the laws of … everything.

It is big and heavy but glides through the air with ease, and it seems to possess a built-in homing device that enables it to always find its mark, even if deflected.

Advertisement

Many weapons used in wuxia films are genuine, but the flying guillotine as shown in films is a fabrication. It is said to have been based on a real Qing dynasty weapon of unknown design. Ho Meng-hua, who directed the 1975 film, was convinced it was an actual weapon.

The Flying Guillotine's Greatest Hits
Advertisement