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Shanghai art week shows city has sights set on being a global art hub

  • The Shanghai Biennale, West Bund Art and Design fair and ART021 all showed impressive scale and variety of work
  • Curators must be able to navigate Chinese state censorship

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The Gagosian Gallery’s huge Takashi Murakami wall at the West Bund Art and Design Fair. Photo: Jing Zhang

Is the world making progress or are we regressing socially, economically and politically? That is the theme of this year’s Shanghai Biennale.

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The show, staged in the city’s cavernous Power Station of Art, is entitled “Proregress”, a word coined by the late poet E.E. Cummings.

“It seemed to speak to progression and regression in a seemingly fragmented world … so we wanted to show how contemporary artists see the world critically, in an age of historical ambiguity, no matter if you’re moving forward, backward or … in between,” explained the show’s chief curator Cuauhtemoc Medina.

With Medina being from Mexico and his three co-curators – Yukie Kamiya from Japan, Maria Belen Saez de Ibarra from Colombia and Wang Weiwei from China – all women, the show features both a substantial amount of art from Latin America and significant works curated with a female gaze.

Hong Kong curator Xue Tan (left) at Nadim Abbas’ ‘Four Rooms’ performance work at the 12th Shanghai Biennale. Photo: Jing Zhang
Hong Kong curator Xue Tan (left) at Nadim Abbas’ ‘Four Rooms’ performance work at the 12th Shanghai Biennale. Photo: Jing Zhang
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The featured art tackles some hot-button issues. A section curated by Wang, “Imprisonment and Freedom”, covers globalisation and the power of information technology. Michael Rakowitz has reproduced some the artefacts lost from the Iraq Museum during the American-led invasion of the country in 2003. Artists use mediums including performance art (in Nadim Abbas’ Four Rooms) and light installations (Claire Fontaine).

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