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Fed’s rate cut no panacea for China’s pain, but it helps take the edge off: analysts

Pressures facing China, including from capital outflows, could be allayed by start of US Federal Reserve’s rate-cutting cycle, but real stabilisation will take much more

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China left a mortgage-linked lending rate unchanged on Friday, despite rising calls to help revive the crisis-hit property market amid deflationary pressures in the slowing economy. Photo: AFP
Luna Sunin Beijing

To arrest weakening economic momentum, China needs more meaningful support from domestic policies, combined with a more favourable external macro environment, analysts said as the recent US Federal Reserve rate cut has fuelled debate over its potential impact on China’s economy.

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And the Fed’s easing alone, they say, is not the cure-all for China’s economy.

“The development of China’s economy and capital markets still depends on stable domestic demand, and the recovery of China’s internal growth momentum cannot be resolved by relying on Fed rate cuts or further domestic monetary policy easing,” said Wei Hongxu, a researcher at Anbound, a Beijing-based public policy consultancy.

“For China, the Fed’s shift to a rate-cutting cycle narrows the policy gap between the two countries and reduces the interest-rate differential, expanding room for domestic monetary policy,” Wei said, adding that the negative impact of a potential US economic growth slowdown on China’s foreign trade cannot be ignored.

A hitch in domestic demand has become a stumbling block for China as it is running out of time to reach its annual growth target of “around 5 per cent”, as residents slash consumption and businesses scale back production.

We need to see more pro-business policies and greater easing, and hopefully external demand can stay resilient
Xu Tianchen, China economist
Exports, one of few bright spots in recent economic data, are already facing new hurdles in the form of increased tariffs from the US and its Western allies.
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