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China is changing: foreigners return to Shanghai, but they’re here for a good time, not a long time

  • A loosening of visa restrictions is luring back tourists to mainland China’s most international city, so why are they not staying to work like they used to?

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Illustration: Brian Wang
Mandy Zuoin ShanghaiandRalph Jenningsin Hong Kong

Two years after an extended lockdown of Shanghai under the nation’s dynamic zero-Covid policy led to an exodus of expatriates, mainland China’s most international city is finally re-embracing a bustle of overseas visitors.

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More foreigners from a variety of countries have been seen in the city’s main streets and at tourist attractions in recent months, capitalising on China’s loosening of visa policies to lure back tourists – and their wallets – amid an economic downturn.

However, much fewer are opting to stay and work, owing to what some say is a sense of insecurity and relative lack of opportunities that dissuade them from long-term settlements despite Shanghai’s best efforts to shore up its status as an open and inclusive international city – a reputation dating back to the 19th century, following the first opium war (1839-42).

“The image of China is very slowly changing, but it is changing,” said Marc Guyon, a French national who lives in Hong Kong and visited Shanghai in April for a plastics industry conference.

Several French people have been visiting Shanghai because of the visa-free-entry policy that took effect last year and is now due to last through 2025, Guyon said.

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As part of a charm offensive to lure back foreigners amid a sluggish post-pandemic recovery in overseas tourist returns, the Chinese government in December introduced visa-free stays of up to 15 days for travellers from France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Malaysia, and extended it to six more European countries in March.

02:27

China expands visa-free travel to 6 new countries

China expands visa-free travel to 6 new countries
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