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China’s museums are full, but graduates can’t find jobs. What’s the state of the art?

Though China’s interest in the arts is at an all-time high, a glut of graduates remains unsure of the field’s career prospects

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Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen
Mandy Zuoin ShanghaiandRalph Jenningsin Hong Kong

For Jacky Zhang, a senior majoring in art history at a college in Hamilton, New York, running a gallery in New York City – dealing with young artists at the cutting edge of a global, trendsetting scene – would be nothing short of a dream job.

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But the young man was quick to admit the chances of realising this goal are slim. With tightening visa policies in the United States and a tough job market for art graduates all over the world, he may have to take what he can get.

“I’ll return to China if I fail the visa lottery, but it wouldn’t be easy there either,” said Zhang, one of an increasing number of Chinese students pursuing art-related degrees at home and abroad.

While science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM) diplomas are popular choices in the age of artificial intelligence, there is growing interest among China’s affluent families in sending their children to art schools – spurred by a nationwide culture craze and fierce competition in other academic subjects.

But how they will make a living after graduation is a big question that has remained unanswered for many as the domestic landscape is – at the moment – too small to support an enlarged talent pool, industry observers said.

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The rising popularity in China for studying art coincided with a culture craze in recent years, with parents embracing museums, performances and artistic education like never before.

Parents in China seem to have realised a museum visit is a must
Evelyn Zhang, West Bund Art and Design Fair
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