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Inside the Hong Kong cotton mills being transformed from old eyesores into creative hub

Three former Hong Kong textile factories will reopen next year under the name The Mills and will feature an art gallery, a textile industry museum, a start-up incubator and shops, including established neighbourhood businesses

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Vanessa Cheung, managing director and head of Hong Kong property development at Nan Fung, poses for a portrait in Nan Fung Tower, Hong Kong. Photo: Jonathan Wong

From the outside, 41 Pak Tin Par Street in Tsuen Wan looks like just another old factory building receiving the last rites before the first swing of the wrecking ball. The half-century-old low-rise owned by Nan Fung Group, a Hong Kong property developer, is a dinosaur in an era when luxury flat and office blocks are taking over the city’s old industrial districts.

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Once deemed by middle-class families as inconveniently located at the end of the red MTR line, Tsuen Wan is now beyond “up-and-coming”. This spring, flats in the nearby Pavilia Bay development sold for more than HK$20,000 (US$2,560) per square foot, a level comparable to the south side of Hong Kong Island.

Mill revamp is cue for Hong Kong textile workers to reminisce, and upcycle

But the demolition man is not at work inside the Nan Fung mills, even though they are shrouded in construction mesh and choking with dust.

The exterior of the Nan Fung Group’s former textile factory in Tsuen Wan, now being revitalised.
The exterior of the Nan Fung Group’s former textile factory in Tsuen Wan, now being revitalised.

The group of three adjoining former textile factories will reopen next year under the name “The Mills”, with most of the original structures intact. There will be an art gallery, a textile industry museum, shops and restaurants, and a shared workspace for textile-related and wearable technology start-ups.

The factories have lain empty since 2008, when the last spinning machine was shut down after Nan Fung completed its transformation from family-run textile business to major property developer with hotels, a ship leasing and investment business, and a city grandee as chief executive: Antony Leung Kam-chung, Hong Kong’s former financial secretary.

The Mills are three disused textile factories being converted in Tsuen Wan's industrial district.
The Mills are three disused textile factories being converted in Tsuen Wan's industrial district.

The buildings used to be called Mill 4, 5 and 6 (numbers 1, 2 and 3 were knocked down in the 1980s) and they were built soon after the late Chen Din-hwa founded the company in 1954. Chen was one of the many Zhejiang industrialists who fled to Hong Kong with their assets after the Communist Party came to power.

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