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Macroscope | Investors keep wary eye on recession risks and China’s confidence woes

  • There is a shared view among investors across Asia that developed economies face moderate recession risks after a year of monetary tightening
  • On China, investors’ focus is squarely on the struggles of its post-Covid recovery, weighed down by poor consumer confidence and property market concerns

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A worker makes repairs on the roof of a pedestrian underpass in Beijing. Foreign investors will remain reluctant to increase their exposure to Chinese assets in the near term, given its disappointing recovery from the pandemic so far. Photo: AFP
I was recently on a business trip to Australia and Asia, meeting with investors across the region. In general, they shared many of the same views in their outlook. There is a concern that developed economies face a moderate recession risk following a year of monetary tightening.
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This is reflected in their investment stance. Most people do not have an overweight position in equities. Fixed income is viewed more favourably with a peak in interest rates in sight. Also, there is a common view that no major asset allocation decisions are likely when cash offers a reasonable return and credit and equity markets are not seen as particularly cheap.

The performance of equity markets was widely discussed. Most investors seem surprised at how strong returns have been, particularly when the default macro view is that a recession might be on the horizon.

There is an understanding that the performance of the US market has largely been driven by technology stocks and the frenzy around artificial intelligence. On that, investors seem open-minded.

Non-technology experts understandably do not see all the potential benefits and risks from AI, but they seem sympathetic to the view that it has the potential to provide non-linear growth for those businesses directly in the AI supply chain and those that are able to use AI to boost productivity and profitability. At the same time, few investors want to chase the AI frenzy when all other macro indicators are negative for short-term equity returns.

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My trip started in Australia. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has been raising interest rates since May 2022, taking rates from close to zero to a current target for the cash rate at 4.1 per cent. Market expectations are for the RBA to take rates to around 4.5 per cent.

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