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The View | Ukraine crisis: why investors should fear inflation and interest rate rises, not war

  • Geopolitical tensions are not always bad for stock markets, which have a history of going up in times of conflict
  • Inflation, higher interest rates and reductions in central bank liquidity will do more damage to economies than a territorial war in Ukraine

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Volunteers in a Kyiv Territorial Defence unit train in a forest near Kyiv, Ukraine, on January 22. Across Ukraine, thousands of civilians are participating in such groups to receive basic combat training and, in time of war, would be under direct command of the Ukrainian military. Photo: TNS
I remember the exact moment the first Gulf war began. I was managing money for Jardine Fleming in 1991. We had been waiting nearly six months, watching the build-up of military might in the Middle East and waiting to see how Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein would be thrown out of Kuwait. The Hang Seng Index had fallen sharply over that period.
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Our director in Bahrain was Frank Gardner, now security correspondent for the BBC. He was woken up at midnight by jets roaring over his house. Being a former military man, he knew the difference between a jet on a training run and a fully armed one, so he sent a note to our investment desk in Tokyo that said, “I think it’s started!”

The Japan team – the only office awake at that time around the world – were in the morning meeting and didn’t immediately get the message. This was in prehistoric, pre-email times. A secretary put a message slip on the boss’ desk. Another secretary came along five minutes later and put a piece of paper on top of the first, and so on.

Just before lunch, the team leader finally got to the bottom of the pile to see the message, but by then the whole world knew. He said that if he had got the message on time, he would have sold. In fact, the Hong Kong market was up more than 40 per cent by the end of the year, so he should have bought.

Nathaniel Rothschild knew something about wars. During the Napoleonic wars, he reportedly coined the phrase, “buy to the sound of cannons, sell to the sound of trumpets”. It was as accurate in 1991 as it was in 1812, when Napoleon Bonaparte advanced on Russia.

However, Rothschild also benefited from the trumpets. To protect his real business of transporting gold to pay the troops, he had a communications system of messengers, horses, carrier pigeons and fast boats at the ready.

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