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Opinion | With the climate crisis threatening us all, this is a time for US-China coexistence, not competition

  • During their virtual summit, Joe Biden suggested to Xi Jinping that they establish a ‘commonsense guardrail’. The question is how
  • Washington may find it difficult to coexist with China if it continues to view the relationship as a duel between democracy and autocracy

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Illustration: Craig Stephens
The joint pledge of China and the United States at the COP26 conference in Glasgow to cut emissions is like an oasis in a desert, considering their badly strained ties. But it shouldn’t be a surprise. In facing a common threat looming large over their own survival, major powers know when they need to act together.
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The problem of climate change raises a question: if indeed time is running out – the most important consensus of the conference – do we still have time to compete against each other?
If human nature is intrinsically flawed so that people will only stop jostling each other right before doomsday, then climate change provides us with a way of looking at our relations from a perspective of coexistence: we cooperate to survive, we don’t survive to compete.

Coexistence is not easy, especially between two giants of almost equal weight. During the Cold War, strategic equilibrium between the two superpowers was eventually achieved through the doctrine of mutually assured destruction.

Admittedly, what is happening today is quite different from the Cold War if one thinks of the colossal amount of economic and other interdependence between China and the US. But, almost like in the early days of the Cold War, what we are seeing is ever intensifying competition to the extent that US President Joe Biden suggested to Chinese President Xi Jinping that they “establish a commonsense guardrail” in a virtual summit on November 16.
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The question is how. Both China and the US have vowed not to slide into a new Cold War. But there is no guarantee of that.

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