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Opinion | How investing in women and girls can boost Indonesia’s post-pandemic recovery

  • Problems of gender inequality have been exacerbated by Covid-19, with lockdowns and school closures raising the risk of violence and child marriage
  • Indonesia is working to make its economic recovery more inclusive, investing in small businesses as well as girls’ education and leadership

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A young vendor holds a bunch of carrots for sale on a street in Cisarua Bogor, Indonesia, on September 24, 2012. Photo: EPA-EFE

Within the development sector, gender equality is increasingly recognised as a key development objective in its own right. “Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls” is Sustainable Development Goal 5, and the issue cuts across almost all such goals.

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Gender-related indexes such as the Gender Gap Index by the World Economic Forum and Equal Measures 2030 have been developed to help us monitor progress. Governments and multilateral institutions have stated their commitment to promoting equal participation of all genders in economic, political and public life, closing the gender gap and ending gender-based violence.

But none of these ambitions can be achieved without the leadership of girls and women themselves – a fact that is all too often an afterthought. 

Globally, just 25 per cent of national parliamentarians are women. Few countries have ever had a woman head of state. If we look at the private sector, 7.6 per cent of Fortune 500-ranked businesses are led by women.

Covid-19 has showcased the power and potential of women’s leadership for a better world. During the pandemic, we witnessed states with women leaders – such as Germany, New Zealand and Denmark, to name but a few – experience the greatest success in handling the pandemic and its wide-ranging socio-economic impacts.

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Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala becomes first African, first woman director general of WTO

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala becomes first African, first woman director general of WTO

The pandemic has demonstrated how feminist leadership that upholds empathy and balances hard facts and compassion can help countries out of crisis situations. The past year has offered undeniable evidence of this potential.

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